Carbapenem-Resistant Enterobacteriaceae (CRE) Testing Market By Test Type (Molecular Diagnostics, Phenotypic Testing, Immunoassays, Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS), Others); By Sample Type (Blood Samples, Urine Samples, Stool Samples, Tissue Samples, Others); By End User (Hospitals and Clinics, Diagnostic Laboratories, Academic and Research Institutes, Others); By Geography, Segment revenue estimation, Forecast, 2024–2032.

The cre testing market was USD 2.3 billion in 2023 and is expected to be USD 4.1 billion by 2030, at a CAGR of 8.6% between 2024 and 2030. The market is growing due to trends such as higher antibiotic-resistant infections, the development of new diagnostic techniques, and AMR initiatives worldwide.

 

The Carbapenem-Resistant Enterobacteriaceae (CRE) Testing Market focuses on diagnostic products for detecting highly resistant bacteria from the Enterobacteriaceae family. These bacteria threaten public health because they are resistant to carbapenem antibiotics prescribed for severe infections. Proper testing and diagnostics are important in infection prevention, treatment assessment, and community interventions.

 

Market Drivers

Rising Prevalence of Antibiotic Resistance: Widespread antibiotic resistance, especially carbapenem resistance, is now evident in many regions worldwide. Isolates of Enterobacteriaceae become increasingly resistant to multiple antibiotics, so new diagnostic technologies are needed. For example, WHO global estimates predict that antimicrobial resistance could lead to about 10 million deaths annually by 2050; the importance of accurate diagnostic methods cannot be overemphasized.

 

Advancements in Diagnostic Technologies: Molecular diagnostics, NGS, POC, and present-day diagnostic technologies increase the rate and precision of CRE detection. Clinicians can also use automated diagnostic platforms for quicker evaluation of resistant strands and subsequent administration of specific treatment. Molecular diagnostics was identified as the largest revenue segment of CRE testing in 2023, affirming its key position in the market.

 

Increased Focus on Infection Control in Healthcare Settings: Increases in HAIs drive testing for CRE since healthcare institutions need accurate diagnostics to control such occurrences. Government and healthcare facilities have measures to prevent the spread of infection. Example: The CDC approximates that one in every 31 patients in a hospital in the United States develops an HAI, many of them by resistant bacteria, including CRE.

 

Market Opportunities

Emerging Markets in Asia-Pacific and Latin America: Factors such as rapidly expanding industry, growing healthcare facilities, and improved knowledge of AMR are opening prospects in new markets. Enhancing healthcare processes through investments in infrastructure is forcing clients to seek CRE testing solutions. Example: India’s National Action Plan on AMR has components like strengthening diagnostics for market players to seize.

 

Adoption of Point-of-Care Testing (POCT): The increasing demand for decentralized healthcare delivery encourages using point-of-care tests to identify CREs. These small, non-stationary systems allow physicians to make an accurate diagnosis in emergency departments, remote regions, and any practice under conditions of limited access to equipment. The growth rate of the POCT segment is 9.8% from 2023 to 2030, which is higher than that of other traditional laboratory diagnostic techniques.

 

Market Restraints

High Costs of Advanced Diagnostic Technologies: Molecular and sequencing-based diagnostics are expensive and not readily usable in low-middle-income countries. High costs of equipment and reagents are the major setbacks for large-scale applications.

 

Regulatory and Compliance Challenges: The regulatory entry barrier standards for diagnostics are high, and high-quality procedures also lead to product delivery delays and high manufacturing costs.

 

Limited Awareness and Diagnostic Capabilities in Low-Income Regions: The absence of CRE testing infrastructure and professional staff in numerous developing nations contributes to underdiagnosis and delayed treatment.

 

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Market Segmentation

By Test Type

• Molecular Diagnostics

• Phenotypic Testing

• Immunoassays

• Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS)

• Others

 

By Sample Type

• Blood Samples

• Urine Samples

• Stool Samples

• Tissue Samples

• Others

 

By End User

• Hospitals and Clinics

• Diagnostic Laboratories

• Academic and Research Institutes

• Others

 

By Region

• North America

• Europe

• Asia-Pacific

• Latin America

• Middle East & Africa

 

Segment Analysis

Leading Test Type: Molecular Diagnostics

Molecular diagnostic products hold the largest share in the CRE testing market because of their efficiency, accuracy and course to distinguish resistance genes. PCR and qPCR are often applied to detect CREs. However, other methods, like identification by restriction enzymes, sequencing, and other molecular techniques, are also known. Example: By using PCR technology in manufacturing diagnostic kits, the detection period of CRE has been cut from days to a few hours, greatly enhancing clinical decision-making.

 

Leading Sample Type: Blood Samples

Blood samples hold the largest market, apparently due to CRE's attempt to identify bloodstream infections (BSIs). These infections are commonly serious, and actionable diagnosis is necessary for proper management. Bloodstream infections account for over 40% of CRE-attributed cases, so testing blood samples remains an essential market.

 

Leading End User: Hospitals and Clinics

Hospitals and clinics are identified as the biggest consumers of CRE testing solutions, given that they comprised more than 50% of the global market in 2023. High incidences of HAIs and a heightened need for effective infection control create demand in these facilities. Example: According to a CDC report of 2022, HAIs account for more than 30% of US hospitals attributed to MDROs, including CRE.

 

Regional Analysis

North America is predicted to dominate the CRE testing market because of its well-developed healthcare infrastructure, elevated awareness of AMR, and stringent rules for testing. Example: The United States controls over one-third of the global CRE testing revenues due to rising investment in healthcare technologies and emerging infection control programs. The United States government has provided $1.2B for AMR funding and health projects in 2022.

 

The next fastest-growing region is Asia-Pacific, owing to rising investments in healthcare, the incidence of resistant infections, and awareness regarding AMR. India and China are partly increasing their diagnostics capacity through governmental programs and private-sector cooperation. The overall market for CRE testing in Asia-Pacific is expected to have a CAGR of 10.2% for the forecast period.

Key Players

• BD (Becton, Dickinson, and Company)

• bioMérieux SA

• F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd.

• Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc.

• Abbott Laboratories

• Cepheid

• Qiagen N.V.

• Hologic, Inc.

• Siemens Healthineers AG

• Luminex Corporation

 

Future Outlook

The carbapenem-resistant Enterobacteriaceae (CRE) testing market is expected to be aided by a rising awareness of antimicrobial resistance, technological progression, and a worldwide endeavor to control multidrug persistent infection. Asian-Pacific and Latin American countries will represent the growth markets for implementing Hguests, and NA and Europe markets are expected to remain innovation leaders and rapid adopters of Hguests technologies.

 

The need for fast, efficient, and affordable CRE testing will increase as governments, healthcare providers, and diagnostic companies join forces against AMR. Technological advancements in molecular diagnostics and point-of-care will be key drivers of development in this market that offers timely diagnosis for demanding procedures.